salam
i wanna list some good and free video lecture related to computer science here:
Algorithm Design and Analysis (ArsDigita University) (2001)
Artificial Intelligence
http://freescienceonline.blogspot.com
http://academicearth.org/subjects/computer-science/page:1/category:14
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-5160435487953918649#
http://www.trainsignaltraining.com/free-video-training/free-tcpip-networking-fundamentals-training-videos/
http://freevideolectures.com/Subject/Computer-Science
http://www.archive.org/details/arsdigita_09_ai
http://www.trainsignaltraining.com/free-video-training/cisco-switching-training-videos/
http://www.softwaretrainingtutorials.com/prog.php
Tuesday, November 16, 2010
Thursday, November 4, 2010
salam
finally i get tired of adding links to my link panels , i want to write a post about open source everything links
what do i mean?!!! let me tell you
there's a growing number of people in any field that like open source idea and trying to match their work with this unique philosophy(i like it too)
so we have many open source things other than software like open hardware, open textbooks, open music ,etc.
so i'm curios about finding their links and put them here for fun!!!
so help me if you find a link that i forgot to name it here.thanks...
*)software:
*)open music sites:
http://www.jamendo.com/
http://www.dogmazic.net/
http://www.openmusicarchive.org/
http://www.thisisopenmusic.com/
http://openmusicwire.com/
http://www.archive.org/details/netlabels
http://openmusic.linuxtag.org/
http://www.openmusicsource.net/
http://musicmoz.org/ (i'm not sure!!!)
check this link
http://www.socialbrite.org/sharing-center/free-music-directory/
http://www.socialbrite.org/sharing-center/free-video-directory/
finally i get tired of adding links to my link panels , i want to write a post about open source everything links
what do i mean?!!! let me tell you
there's a growing number of people in any field that like open source idea and trying to match their work with this unique philosophy(i like it too)
so we have many open source things other than software like open hardware, open textbooks, open music ,etc.
so i'm curios about finding their links and put them here for fun!!!
so help me if you find a link that i forgot to name it here.thanks...
*)software:
*)open music sites:
http://www.jamendo.com/
http://www.dogmazic.net/
http://www.openmusicarchive.org/
http://www.thisisopenmusic.com/
http://openmusicwire.com/
http://www.archive.org/details/netlabels
http://openmusic.linuxtag.org/
http://www.openmusicsource.net/
http://musicmoz.org/ (i'm not sure!!!)
check this link
http://www.socialbrite.org/sharing-center/free-music-directory/
http://www.socialbrite.org/sharing-center/free-video-directory/
Monday, August 30, 2010
Learning Management Systems (LMS)
hi
Do you know what Learning Management Systems(LMS) is?
let me tell you something about it.
LMS is a software application for the administration, documentation, tracking, and reporting of training programs, classroom and online events, e-learning programs, and training content.
its a good thing.
and what is the best LMS ?
of course we have 2 main category for LMS as we have for other softwares
Commercial and Open source
i prefer the Open Source for personal reason so we name some of the best of them :
Google search result on open source LMS:
1.moodle
2.olat
3.ilias
4.openelms
5.sakai
6.Atotur
Google search result on open source Learning Management System:
1.olat
2.moodle
3.openelms
4.Atotur
5.sakai
6.ilias
7.dokeos
moodle , efront , dekoes are good ones
and moodle is the most popular one
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_management_system
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_learning_management_systems
http://kumu.brocku.ca/webct/LMS_Options_and_Comparisons
http://barrysampson.com/2009/04/open-source-lms-10-alternatives-to-moodle
Do you know what Learning Management Systems(LMS) is?
let me tell you something about it.
LMS is a software application for the administration, documentation, tracking, and reporting of training programs, classroom and online events, e-learning programs, and training content.
its a good thing.
and what is the best LMS ?
of course we have 2 main category for LMS as we have for other softwares
Commercial and Open source
i prefer the Open Source for personal reason so we name some of the best of them :
- aTutor
- Claroline
- Chamilo
- Dokeos
- eFront
- ILIAS
- Moodle
- OLAT
- Sakai
Google search result on open source LMS:
1.moodle
2.olat
3.ilias
4.openelms
5.sakai
6.Atotur
Google search result on open source Learning Management System:
1.olat
2.moodle
3.openelms
4.Atotur
5.sakai
6.ilias
7.dokeos
moodle , efront , dekoes are good ones
and moodle is the most popular one
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_management_system
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_learning_management_systems
http://kumu.brocku.ca/webct/LMS_Options_and_Comparisons
http://barrysampson.com/2009/04/open-source-lms-10-alternatives-to-moodle
Thursday, June 24, 2010
GRUB 2 recovery
hi
sometime you install windows (or any other operating system) and loose your linux grub
i tell you how to do this with GRUB2
1)Boot from LiveCD Desktop (ubuntu 9.10 or 10.4 or later 32 or 64 bit)
2)Open a terminal by selecting Applications, Accessories, Terminal from the menu bar.
3)Determine the partition with the Ubuntu installation.
sudo fdisk -l
sometime you install windows (or any other operating system) and loose your linux grub
i tell you how to do this with GRUB2
1)Boot from LiveCD Desktop (ubuntu 9.10 or 10.4 or later 32 or 64 bit)
2)Open a terminal by selecting Applications, Accessories, Terminal from the menu bar.
3)Determine the partition with the Ubuntu installation.
sudo fdisk -l
output is omething like this :
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 3225 25904781 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 3226 9730 52244789 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5 3226 6325 24900718+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6 6326 6568 1951866 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda7 6569 8028 11720704 83 Linux
/dev/sda8 8028 9730 13670400 83 Linux
my linux is on sda7 partition
4)Mount the partition containing the Ubuntu installation.
sudo mount /dev/sda7 /mnt
5)The below command will reinstall the GRUB 2 files on the mounted partition to the proper location and to the MBR of the designated device.sudo grub-install --root-directory=/mnt/ /dev/sda
6)Reboot and enjoy
Saturday, June 12, 2010
Top TV series and Movies
hi guys
check this out
Best Comedy TV Series With At Least 1,000 Votes (after 2000)
Arrested Development (2003 TV Series) 9.7/10
It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2005 TV Series) 9.6 /10
The Angry Video Game Nerd (2006 TV Series) 9.6 /10
Freaks and Geeks (1999 TV Series) 9.5/10
The Chaser's War on Everything (2006 TV Series) 9.4/10
Peep Show (2003 TV Series) 9.4/10
The Venture Bros. (2003 TV Series) (animation) 9.4/10
QI (2003 TV Series) 9.4/10
The Office (2001 TV Series) [Finished 2003] 9.3/10
Whose Line Is It Anyway? (1998 TV Series)[Finished 2006] 9.2/10
Garth Marenghi's Darkplace (2004 TV Series) [6 episode] 9.2/10
Entourage (2004 TV Series) 9.2/10
Black Books (2000 TV Series) 9.2/10
MythBusters (2003 TV Series) 9.1/10
Modern Family (2009 TV Series) 9.1/10
Metalocalypse 9.0(2006 TV Series) 9.0/10
The IT Crowd (2006 TV Series) 8.9/10
Glee (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Community (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Misfits (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Penn & Teller: Bullshit! (2003 TV Series) 8.8/10
I Love the '80s (2002 TV Series) [10 episode] 8.7/10
My Name Is Earl (2005 TV Series) [Finished 2009] 8.3/10
Men of a Certain Age (2009 TV Series) [20 episode] 8.3/10
Huff (2004 TV Series) [finished 2006] [26 episode] 8.2/10
Stella (2005 TV Series) [10 episode] 8.2/10
Life As We Know It (2004 TV Series) 8.1/10
Gavin & Stacey (2007 TV Series) 8.0/10
Royal Pains (2009 TV Series) 7.8/10
Samantha Who? (2007 TV Series)[Finished 2009][35 episode] 7.8/10
*What About Brian (2006 TV Series) [27 episode] 7.7/10
Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List (2005 TV Series) 7.6/10
Cougar Town (2009 TV Series) 7.6/10
Happy Tree Friends (2006 TV Series) [31 episode] 7.6/10
The War at Home (2005 TV Series) [44 episode][Finished 2007] 7.4/10
Jackass (2000 TV Series) 7.4/10
The Secret Life of the American Teenager (2008 TV Series) 5.5/10
Mind of Mencia (2005 TV Series) 3.3/10
OLD SERIES but good to mention!!!
Everybody Loves Raymond (1996 TV Series) [Finished 2005][AWARD : 45 won 129 nom] 7.4/10
The League of Gentlemen (1999 TV Series) [Finished 2002] 8.7/10
Tenacious D (1999 TV Series) [2 episode] 8.6/10
Best Music TV Series With At Least 1,000 Votes
IMDB Top Rated "Comedy" Titles
IMDB Top Rated "Sci-Fi"
IMDB Top Rated "Mystery
check this out
Best Comedy TV Series With At Least 1,000 Votes (after 2000)
Arrested Development (2003 TV Series) 9.7/10
It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (2005 TV Series) 9.6 /10
The Angry Video Game Nerd (2006 TV Series) 9.6 /10
Freaks and Geeks (1999 TV Series) 9.5/10
The Chaser's War on Everything (2006 TV Series) 9.4/10
Peep Show (2003 TV Series) 9.4/10
The Venture Bros. (2003 TV Series) (animation) 9.4/10
QI (2003 TV Series) 9.4/10
The Office (2001 TV Series) [Finished 2003] 9.3/10
Whose Line Is It Anyway? (1998 TV Series)[Finished 2006] 9.2/10
Garth Marenghi's Darkplace (2004 TV Series) [6 episode] 9.2/10
Entourage (2004 TV Series) 9.2/10
Black Books (2000 TV Series) 9.2/10
MythBusters (2003 TV Series) 9.1/10
Modern Family (2009 TV Series) 9.1/10
Metalocalypse 9.0(2006 TV Series) 9.0/10
The IT Crowd (2006 TV Series) 8.9/10
Glee (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Community (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Misfits (2009 TV Series) 8.8/10
Penn & Teller: Bullshit! (2003 TV Series) 8.8/10
I Love the '80s (2002 TV Series) [10 episode] 8.7/10
My Name Is Earl (2005 TV Series) [Finished 2009] 8.3/10
Men of a Certain Age (2009 TV Series) [20 episode] 8.3/10
Huff (2004 TV Series) [finished 2006] [26 episode] 8.2/10
Stella (2005 TV Series) [10 episode] 8.2/10
Life As We Know It (2004 TV Series) 8.1/10
Gavin & Stacey (2007 TV Series) 8.0/10
Royal Pains (2009 TV Series) 7.8/10
Samantha Who? (2007 TV Series)[Finished 2009][35 episode] 7.8/10
*What About Brian (2006 TV Series) [27 episode] 7.7/10
Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List (2005 TV Series) 7.6/10
Cougar Town (2009 TV Series) 7.6/10
Happy Tree Friends (2006 TV Series) [31 episode] 7.6/10
The War at Home (2005 TV Series) [44 episode][Finished 2007] 7.4/10
Jackass (2000 TV Series) 7.4/10
The Secret Life of the American Teenager (2008 TV Series) 5.5/10
Mind of Mencia (2005 TV Series) 3.3/10
OLD SERIES but good to mention!!!
Everybody Loves Raymond (1996 TV Series) [Finished 2005][AWARD : 45 won 129 nom] 7.4/10
The League of Gentlemen (1999 TV Series) [Finished 2002] 8.7/10
Tenacious D (1999 TV Series) [2 episode] 8.6/10
Best Music TV Series With At Least 1,000 Votes
IMDB Top Rated "Comedy" Titles
- Up (2009)
- Mary and Max (2009)
- How to Train Your Dragon (2010)
- The Big Lebowski (1998)
- Manhattan (1979)
IMDB Top Rated "Sci-Fi"
- The Matrix (1999)
- A Clockwork Orange (1971)
- District 9 (2009)
- Star Trek (2009)
- V for Vendetta (2005)
- Children of Men (2006)
- The Man from Earth (2007)
- Moon (2009)
- Serenity (2005)
IMDB Top Rated "Mystery
- Se7en (1995)
- Memento (2000)
- The Departed (2006)
- The Prestige (2006)
- The Green Mile (1999)
- Oldboy (2003)
- The Sixth Sense (1999)
- The Bourne Ultimatum (2007)
Tuesday, June 8, 2010
Best English Learinig Methods and Tools
Hi
Let me introduce some of Language Learning Softwares .
the most famous softs are
TopTenReview Ranking is :
================================================================
ConsumerSearch Ranking is :
Multilingualbooks Comparison Chart is :
================================================================
Let me introduce some of Language Learning Softwares .
the most famous softs are
- Tell Me More
- Rosetta Stone
- Learn To Speak
TopTenReview Ranking is :
- Tell Me More English
- Rosetta Stone English
- Instant Immersion English
- 101 Languages of the World
- WordSmart
================================================================
ConsumerSearch Ranking is :
- Tell Me More Premium
- KidSpeak
- eLanguage Learn to Speak Deluxe
- Talk Now!
- Transparent Complete Learning Suite
Multilingualbooks Comparison Chart is :
Product | Mac | PC | price | languages | age | level | networkable? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Talk Now! | $45 | 100+ | 10-adult | Beginner | |||
World Talk | $49 | 36 | 10-adult | Intermediate | |||
Movie Talk | $69.95 | 6 | 13-adult | Int/Adv | |||
Vocabulary Builder | $49.95 | 36 | 5-12 | Beginner | |||
Asterix | $69.95 | 6 | 10-adult | Intermediate | |||
Rosetta Stone | $299 per level | 26 | 13-adult | Beg/Int | |||
TeLL me More | $99-$195 | 10 | 10-adult | Beg/Int/Adv | |||
Oscar Lake | $79 | 5 | 10-adult | Beginner | |||
================================================================
Comparison of PDF Tools
- INComplete -
hi
what is your favorite PDF Reader ?
adobe acrobat ? Foxit reader ? or something else
Let me give you some preview
Most popular PDF Readers are :
Most Popular General PDF Tools (Combine merging, splitting and other general features) are :
Refrences :
http://www.techsupportalert.com/content/best-free-pdf-tools.htm
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-free-pdf-writer.htm
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-free-non-adobe-pdf-reader.htm
hi
what is your favorite PDF Reader ?
adobe acrobat ? Foxit reader ? or something else
Let me give you some preview
Most popular PDF Readers are :
- Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Foxit Reader
- Cool PDF Reader
- PDF-Xchange Viewer
- Perfect PDF Reader
- PDF Creator
- PDFill Writer
- BullZip
- PrimoPDF
- qvPDF (GPL)
- PDF reDirect
Most Popular General PDF Tools (Combine merging, splitting and other general features) are :
- PDFill PDF Tool (win)
- PDFTK Builder (win)
- JPDF Tweak (win)
- PDF Shuffler (Linux)
Refrences :
http://www.techsupportalert.com/content/best-free-pdf-tools.htm
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-free-pdf-writer.htm
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-free-non-adobe-pdf-reader.htm
Tuesday, June 1, 2010
HowTo Make a bootable CD
hi guys
i'm too curious about finding a way to make a bootable win XP SP3
this is the result of my search
http://www.nu2.nu/bootcd/
i'm too curious about finding a way to make a bootable win XP SP3
this is the result of my search
http://www.nu2.nu/bootcd/
Tuesday, May 11, 2010
howTo Reset BIOS Password
hi guys
Do you know how to Pass a BIOS password ?
i'will tell you
The best method to reset a BIOS password depends on what BIOS the computer has. Common BIOS's include AMI, Award, IBM and Phoenix.
The general categories of solutions to reset a BIOS password are:
You can write your own program to read the BIOS password from the CMOS memory on a PC by writing the address of the byte of CMOS memory that you wish to read in port 0x370, and then reading the contents of port 0x371.
or use software like :
!BIOS will recover the BIOS password for most common BIOS versions, including IBM, American Megatrends Inc, Award and Phoenix.
CmosPwd will recover the BIOS password for the following BIOS versions:
------------------------------------------------------------
Refrences :
http://www.topbits.com/reset-bios-password.html
Do you know how to Pass a BIOS password ?
i'will tell you
The best method to reset a BIOS password depends on what BIOS the computer has. Common BIOS's include AMI, Award, IBM and Phoenix.
The general categories of solutions to reset a BIOS password are:
- Using a Backdoor BIOS Password
- Resetting the BIOS Password using Software
- Vendor Specific Solutions for resetting the BIOS
- Resetting the BIOS Password using Hardware Password (Desktop)
Using a Backdoor BIOS Password
The backdoor password is a BIOS password that works, no matter what the user sets the BIOS password to. Manufacturers typically change the backdoor BIOS passwords from time to time.AMI Backdoor BIOS Passwords
- A.M.I.
- AAAMMMIII
- AMI?SW
- AMI_SW
- BIOS
- CONDO
- HEWITT RAND
- LKWPETER
- MI
- PASSWORD.
Award Backdoor BIOS Passwords
- eight spaces
- 01322222
- 589589
- 589721
- 595595
- 598598
- ALFAROME
- ALLY
- ALLy
- aLLY
- aLLy
- aPAf
- award
- AWARD PW
- AWARD SW
- AWARD?SW
- AWARD_PW
- AWARD_SW
- AWKWARD
- awkward
- BIOSTAR
- CONCAT
- CONDO
- Condo
- condo
- d8on
- djonet
- HLT
- J256
- J262
- j262
- j322
- j332
- J64
- KDD
- LKWPETER
- Lkwpeter
- PINT
- pint
- SER
- SKY_FOX
- SYXZ
- syxz
- TTPTHA
- ZAAAADA
- ZAAADA
- ZBAAACA
- ZJAAADC
Phoenix Backdoor BIOS Passwords
- BIOS
- CMOS
- phoenix
- PHOENIX.
Backdoor BIOS Passwords from Other Manufacturers
-) Remember that what you see listed may not be the actual backdoor BIOS password, this BIOS password may simply have the same checksum as the real backdoor BIOS password. For Award BIOS, this checksum is stored at F000:EC60.
Manufacturer BIOS Password VOBIS & IBM merlin Dell Dell Biostar Biostar Compaq Compaq Enox xo11nE Epox central Freetech Posterie IWill iwill Jetway spooml Packard Bell bell9 QDI QDI Siemens SKY_FOX SOYO SY_MB TMC BIGO Toshiba Toshiba
Resetting the BIOS Password using Software
If you are able to access the machine after it has been booted successfully, you may be able to view the BIOS password. You must know the memory address where the BIOS password is stored, and the format in which the BIOS password is stored. Or, you must have a program that knows these things.You can write your own program to read the BIOS password from the CMOS memory on a PC by writing the address of the byte of CMOS memory that you wish to read in port 0x370, and then reading the contents of port 0x371.
or use software like :
!BIOS will recover the BIOS password for most common BIOS versions, including IBM, American Megatrends Inc, Award and Phoenix.
CmosPwd will recover the BIOS password for the following BIOS versions:
- ACER/IBM BIOS
- AMI BIOS
- AMI WinBIOS 2.5
- Award 4.5x/4.6x/6.0
- Compaq (1992)
- Compaq (New version)
- IBM (PS/2, Activa, Thinkpad)
- Packard Bell
- Phoenix 1.00.09.AC0 (1994), a486 1.03, 1.04, 1.10 A03, 4.05 rev 1.02.943, 4.06 rev 1.13.1107
- Phoenix 4 release 6 (User)
- Gateway Solo - Phoenix 4.0 release 6
- Toshiba
- Zenith AMI
Vendor Specific Solutions for Resetting the BIOS Password
Resetting a Dell BIOS Password
Resetting a Toshiba BIOS Password
hold down the
key while booting the system.
Resetting an IBM Aptiva BIOS Password
press both mouse buttons repeatedly while booting the system.
Resetting the BIOS Password using Hardware (Desktop)
- Remove motherboard battery
- Use jumper that will clear the BIOS password
------------------------------------------------------------
Refrences :
http://www.topbits.com/reset-bios-password.html
useful firefox shortcuts
hi
i Love Firefox . i hope you do too Bcaz i want to list some of the Firefox useful shortcuts
New Tab Ctrl+Tab
Zoom In Ctrl+ +
Zoom Out Ctrl+ -
Zoom Reset Ctrl+ 0
Close tab CtrlCmd+F1 CtrlCmd+w
Previous Tab Ctrl+Shift+Tab
Reload F5
Stop EscCmd+
Save Page As CtrlCmd+S
Find CtrlCmd+F
Back AltCmd+Left Arrow
Forward AltCmd+Right Arrow
Downloads Ctrl+J
Private Browsing Ctrl+Shift+PSelect Location Bar Alt+D or Ctrl+L or F6
Move Tab Left Ctrl+Left Arrow
Move Tab Right Ctrl+Right Arrow
Undo Close Tab Ctrl+Shift+TPrivate Browsing Ctrl+Shift+PSelect Location Bar Alt+D or Ctrl+L or F6
Sunday, May 2, 2010
Best Linux Download Managers
hi
what do you think . what is the best Linux Download Manager?
let me name some of them and tell some of their features .
let me name some of them an share my experince of using them with you (it may be helpful)
[FlashGot is very good firefox plug-in]
1.Wxdownloadfast (also known as wxDFast) -multi-threaded
2. Multiget (?)
3.Downloader for X (d4x) (good)
4.FatRat (bad)
5.GWget (frontend to wget) : (simple)
6.ProzGUI (old)
7.Uget
8. Jdownloader
refrences :
http://www.ubuntugeek.com/list-of-download-managers-available-in-ubuntu.html
http://www.unixmen.com/linux-tutorials/303-five-best-download-managers-for-linux
http://www.linuxcrunch.com/content/uget-my-best-download-manager
http://www.ubuntugeek.com/list-of-download-managers-available-in-ubuntu.html
what do you think . what is the best Linux Download Manager?
let me name some of them and tell some of their features .
let me name some of them an share my experince of using them with you (it may be helpful)
[FlashGot is very good firefox plug-in]
1.Wxdownloadfast (also known as wxDFast) -multi-threaded
2. Multiget (?)
3.Downloader for X (d4x) (good)
4.FatRat (bad)
5.GWget (frontend to wget) : (simple)
6.ProzGUI (old)
7.Uget
8. Jdownloader
refrences :
http://www.ubuntugeek.com/list-of-download-managers-available-in-ubuntu.html
http://www.unixmen.com/linux-tutorials/303-five-best-download-managers-for-linux
http://www.linuxcrunch.com/content/uget-my-best-download-manager
http://www.ubuntugeek.com/list-of-download-managers-available-in-ubuntu.html
Install 64 bit firefox flash player plugin
hi guys
i wanna say how to install flash player plug-in for Mozilla in 64 bit Linux-es (32 bit versions should be easy!!!)
1. Download flash player from here. (if it does'nt worked try this page)
file name :libflashplayer-10.0.45.2.linux-x86_64.so.tar.gz
2.unpackage it with any method you know :
- R-Click on the file then choose Extract Here .
- with terminal : got to directory when the file is and then type :
3.Create a plugin directory in your $HOME (instead of a system directory) if it's NOT :
i wanna say how to install flash player plug-in for Mozilla in 64 bit Linux-es (32 bit versions should be easy!!!)
1. Download flash player from here. (if it does'nt worked try this page)
file name :libflashplayer-10.0.45.2.linux-x86_64.so.tar.gz
2.unpackage it with any method you know :
- R-Click on the file then choose Extract Here .
- with terminal : got to directory when the file is and then type :
tar xvzf [file name]
3.Create a plugin directory in your $HOME (instead of a system directory) if it's NOT :
cd ~ //HOME
mkdir -p .mozilla/plugins
4. Move the file to the plugin directory:
mv Desktop/libflashplayer.so .mozilla/plugins
5. Restart firefox. Go to about:plugins to see if it’s enabled:
Saturday, May 1, 2010
quad boot : ubuntu - fedora - winXP - PC-BSD
======== quad boot : ubuntu - fedora - winXP - PC-BSD ========
below is my menu.lst file that i uses when i had those operating systems
i get you some hint about the structures
default shows the default menu item starting from 0
timeout time before the default is selected in second
splashimage background image of the GRUB menu
OSs :
title name that apear in GRUB list for the OS
root (hd0,4) determines the hard and partition that our OS is on
hd0,0 mean your 1st hard drive and the first partition
hd1,5 mean your 2nd hard drive and the 6th partition
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
default 0
timeout 10
#splashimage is background image of the GRUB menu
splashimage=(hd0,6)/boot/grub/sajjadG.xpm.gz
#UBUNTU
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid 78cd729c-ee02-4697-954c-ccd859934d4f
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=78cd729c-ee02-4697-954c-ccd859934d4f ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet
#FEDORA
title Fedora (2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64 ro root=UUID=5e9488b5-b049-41d9-9255-c65dfb4288de nomodeset rhgb quiet
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64.img
# Windows XP/dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
#PC-BSD
title PC-BSD 7.2
root (hd0,4)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
boot
below is my menu.lst file that i uses when i had those operating systems
i get you some hint about the structures
default shows the default menu item starting from 0
timeout time before the default is selected in second
splashimage background image of the GRUB menu
OSs :
title name that apear in GRUB list for the OS
root (hd0,4) determines the hard and partition that our OS is on
hd0,0 mean your 1st hard drive and the first partition
hd1,5 mean your 2nd hard drive and the 6th partition
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
default 0
timeout 10
#splashimage is background image of the GRUB menu
splashimage=(hd0,6)/boot/grub/sajjadG.xpm.gz
#UBUNTU
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid 78cd729c-ee02-4697-954c-ccd859934d4f
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=78cd729c-ee02-4697-954c-ccd859934d4f ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet
#FEDORA
title Fedora (2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64)
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64 ro root=UUID=5e9488b5-b049-41d9-9255-c65dfb4288de nomodeset rhgb quiet
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64.img
# Windows XP/dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
#PC-BSD
title PC-BSD 7.2
root (hd0,4)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
boot
add babylon dictionaries to starDict
how to add babylon dictionaries to starDict :
1) stardict look for dictionary in the following directories
/usr/share/stardict/dic
~/.stardict/dic
2)you can convert your dictionaries by following tools
-stardict-editor
-stardict-tool
1) stardict look for dictionary in the following directories
/usr/share/stardict/dic
~/.stardict/dic
2)you can convert your dictionaries by following tools
-stardict-editor
-stardict-tool
Run bin files in Linux
Run bin files in Linux
1)Enter the shell (CLI)[Application->accessories->Terminal]
and go to your bin file directory using cd command
cd hint:
cd Desktop/
cd prog/
#cd - will return to upper directory
#cd ~ will return to home directory
#cd D [pressing tab] will complete the rest of file or folder name if existing
2)change the file mode by chmod command:
chmod +x bin_file_name.bin
3)Execute bin file
./bin_file_name.bin
4)enjoy it!!!
1)Enter the shell (CLI)[Application->accessories->Terminal]
and go to your bin file directory using cd command
cd hint:
cd Desktop/
cd prog/
#cd - will return to upper directory
#cd ~ will return to home directory
#cd D [pressing tab] will complete the rest of file or folder name if existing
2)change the file mode by chmod command:
chmod +x bin_file_name.bin
3)Execute bin file
./bin_file_name.bin
4)enjoy it!!!
Linux FSH (file system hierarchy)
Linux FSH (file system hierarchy)
< / > pronounce root -
everything starts from root
- boot file
.(linux kernel included-vmlinuz)
- The configuration files for the Linux system
/etc/inittab - describes processes are started at system bootup and during normal operation
/etc/fstab - information about the file systems and their mount points, like cdroms
/etc/passwd - users account information. This is where the users are defined.
- contain programs for the system (binaries, hence the directory's name)
/bin : programs that the system needs to operate
/usr/bin : applications for the system's users
- system administration programs
you must run these programs as the root user.
- user applications and source codes, and pictures, docs, or config files
/usr/doc : Documentation for the user apps, in many file formats.
/usr/share : Config files and graphics for many user apps.
/usr/src : Source code files for the system's software, including the Linux kernel.
/usr/include: Header files for the C compiler.A subdirectory contains C++ headers.
/usr/X11R6 : The X Window System and things for it.
- This is where you install apps and other files for use on the local machine.
If your machine is a part of a network, the /usr directory may physically be on
another machine and can be shared by many networked Linux workstations.
On this kind of a network, the /usr/local directory contains only stuff that is not
supposed to be used on many machines and is intended for use at the local machine only.
- The shared libraries for programs that are dynamically linked.
- This is where users keep their personal files.Every user has their directory under /home
- The superuser's (root's) home directory.
- Contains variable data that changes constantly when the system is running.
/var/log : Contains system log files.
/var/mail : Incoming and outgoing mail is stored in this directory.
/var/spool : Contains files that are queued for some process, like printing.
- Programs can write their temporary files here.
- The devices that are available to a Linux system.devices are treated like files
- bunch of numbered entries that correspond to all processes running on the system
- files Linux restores after a system crash or when
a partition hasn't been unmounted before a system shutdown.
- This directory is used for mount points.NOT in Debian and SuSE.
< / > pronounce root -
everything starts from root
- boot file
.(linux kernel included-vmlinuz)
- The configuration files for the Linux system
/etc/inittab - describes processes are started at system bootup and during normal operation
/etc/fstab - information about the file systems and their mount points, like cdroms
/etc/passwd - users account information. This is where the users are defined.
- contain programs for the system (binaries, hence the directory's name)
/bin : programs that the system needs to operate
/usr/bin : applications for the system's users
- system administration programs
you must run these programs as the root user.
- user applications and source codes, and pictures, docs, or config files
/usr/doc : Documentation for the user apps, in many file formats.
/usr/share : Config files and graphics for many user apps.
/usr/src : Source code files for the system's software, including the Linux kernel.
/usr/include: Header files for the C compiler.A subdirectory contains C++ headers.
/usr/X11R6 : The X Window System and things for it.
- This is where you install apps and other files for use on the local machine.
If your machine is a part of a network, the /usr directory may physically be on
another machine and can be shared by many networked Linux workstations.
On this kind of a network, the /usr/local directory contains only stuff that is not
supposed to be used on many machines and is intended for use at the local machine only.
- The shared libraries for programs that are dynamically linked.
- This is where users keep their personal files.Every user has their directory under /home
- The superuser's (root's) home directory.
- Contains variable data that changes constantly when the system is running.
/var/log : Contains system log files.
/var/mail : Incoming and outgoing mail is stored in this directory.
/var/spool : Contains files that are queued for some process, like printing.
- Programs can write their temporary files here.
- The devices that are available to a Linux system.devices are treated like files
- bunch of numbered entries that correspond to all processes running on the system
- files Linux restores after a system crash or when
a partition hasn't been unmounted before a system shutdown.
- This directory is used for mount points.NOT in Debian and SuSE.
Add bootSplash to Linux GRUB
hi
today i wanna tell you howto Add bootSplash to Linux GRUB
1)Create or download a splash image
2)open a terminal window (Application->Accessories->Terminal)
sudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst
3)Add below lines to the menu.lst before the titles and then save it
splashimage=(hd0,7)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
#hiddenmenu //add this line if you wanna hide menu
hd0,7 means on the 1st hard drive(hd) on the 8th partition.
you can get info about this by fdisk -l command in Terminal or by Disk utility in (Seytem->Administration) menu
Good Luck
today i wanna tell you howto Add bootSplash to Linux GRUB
1)Create or download a splash image
2)open a terminal window (Application->Accessories->Terminal)
sudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst
3)Add below lines to the menu.lst before the titles and then save it
splashimage=(hd0,7)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
#hiddenmenu //add this line if you wanna hide menu
hd0,7 means on the 1st hard drive(hd) on the 8th partition.
you can get info about this by fdisk -l command in Terminal or by Disk utility in (Seytem->Administration) menu
Good Luck
Thursday, April 29, 2010
Books
hi there
i wanna name some of the best selling book ever that i like and seems interesting for me to read
1)Bible (2.5 billion to more than 6 billion)
2)the Little Red Book of mao (800 million - 900 million)
3)القرآن (The Qur’ān) (Koran) (800 million)
4)A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens (200 million)
5)And Then There Were None written by Agatha Christie (100 million)
6)Le Petit Prince (The Little Prince) (80 million)
7)The Alchemist written by Paulo Coelho (65 million)
i wanna name some of the best selling book ever that i like and seems interesting for me to read
1)Bible (2.5 billion to more than 6 billion)
2)the Little Red Book of mao (800 million - 900 million)
3)القرآن (The Qur’ān) (Koran) (800 million)
4)A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens (200 million)
5)And Then There Were None written by Agatha Christie (100 million)
6)Le Petit Prince (The Little Prince) (80 million)
7)The Alchemist written by Paulo Coelho (65 million)
Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Partition Utility
Hi
i wanna introduce you to some of the best and free partition utility in this post
*Partition managers :
in windows environment this tools are my test and recommendation :
1)Partition Wizard Home Edition
2)EASEUS Partition Master (Home Edition)
3)Paragon Partition Manager Express
i wanna introduce you to some of the best and free partition utility in this post
*Partition managers :
in windows environment this tools are my test and recommendation :
1)Partition Wizard Home Edition
2)EASEUS Partition Master (Home Edition)
3)Paragon Partition Manager Express
FIX Windows Vista and 7 Boot manager
hi
if your windows vista or 7 boot manager is corrupted try some of the below methods to fix that
Method1: use Bootrec.exe tool
1. Put the Windows Vista or Windows 7 installation disc in the disc drive, and then start the computer.
2. Press a key when you are prompted.
3. Select a language, a time, a currency, a keyboard or an input method, and then click Next.
4. Click Repair your computer.
5. Click the operating system that you want to repair, and then click Next.
6. In the System Recovery Options dialog box, click Command Prompt.
7. Type bootrec /fixmbr to FIX Master Boot Record (MBR)
or bootrec /fixboot to FIX Boot Sector
or bootrec /rebuildbcd to rebuild Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store
and then press ENTER.
Method2 : sing DiskPart
if your windows vista or 7 boot manager is corrupted try some of the below methods to fix that
Method1: use Bootrec.exe tool
1. Put the Windows Vista or Windows 7 installation disc in the disc drive, and then start the computer.
2. Press a key when you are prompted.
3. Select a language, a time, a currency, a keyboard or an input method, and then click Next.
4. Click Repair your computer.
5. Click the operating system that you want to repair, and then click Next.
6. In the System Recovery Options dialog box, click Command Prompt.
7. Type bootrec /fixmbr to FIX Master Boot Record (MBR)
or bootrec /fixboot to FIX Boot Sector
or bootrec /rebuildbcd to rebuild Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store
and then press ENTER.
Method2 : sing DiskPart
Sunday, April 25, 2010
Cross platform Development Libraries
hi
i wanna introduce you to some of the best cross platform Development libraries.
i first name some of them and then try to compare them and say more details on them.
1.java
2.Qt
3.wxWidget
4.GTK+
5.Object Windows Library
6.Juce
7.FLTK
8.Ultimate++
9.Fox toolkit
10.Gtkmm
check out this links:
1.http://www.free-soft.org/guitool/
...
i wanna introduce you to some of the best cross platform Development libraries.
i first name some of them and then try to compare them and say more details on them.
1.java
2.Qt
3.wxWidget
4.GTK+
5.Object Windows Library
6.Juce
7.FLTK
8.Ultimate++
9.Fox toolkit
10.Gtkmm
check out this links:
1.http://www.free-soft.org/guitool/
...
Sunday, April 11, 2010
fix problems created by viruses
-->The command prompt has been disabled by your administrator :
FIX:
Method 1: Using the console registry tool
*Click Start, Run and type this command exactly as given below: (better - Copy and paste)
REG add HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System /v DisableCMD /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
Method 2: Edit the registry directly
*Open Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) and navigate to:
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System]
*In the right-pane, double-click DisableCMD and set it's data to 0
Method 3: Using Group Policy Editor in Windows XP Professional.
*Click Start, Run, type gpedit.msc and click OK.
*Navigate to User Configuration \ Administrative Templates \ System
*Double-click the Prevent access to the command prompt
FIX:
Method 1: Using the console registry tool
*Click Start, Run and type this command exactly as given below: (better - Copy and paste)
REG add HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System /v DisableCMD /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
Method 2: Edit the registry directly
*Open Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) and navigate to:
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System]
*In the right-pane, double-click DisableCMD and set it's data to 0
Method 3: Using Group Policy Editor in Windows XP Professional.
*Click Start, Run, type gpedit.msc and click OK.
*Navigate to User Configuration \ Administrative Templates \ System
*Double-click the Prevent access to the command prompt
Monday, April 5, 2010
Sunday, April 4, 2010
Kiosk (band)
hi
have you heard Kiosk befor?!
they're very cool man.
i wanna write some about them in here .
-formed in Tehran in 2004
-(Current) Kiosk members are
Arash Sobhani, lead singer and songwriter,
Babak Khiavchi, manager and guitarist ,
Ali Kamali, bass guitarist,
Ardalan Payvar, keyboardist ,
Shahrooz Molae, drummer.
-Discography
* Adameh Mamooli (Ordinary Man)
Roozmaregi(Dailiness)
Taraneh (Song)
Adameh Mamooli (Ordinary Man)
Taghseereh Man Bood (My Bad)
Zorbaye Malayeri (Zorba the Malayeri)
Sobh Shod (It's Morning)
Ey Dad Az Eshgh (What About Love)
Ghanooneh Kham Shodeh Blues (Bent Rules Blues)
Jaddeh Khoshbakhti (Road to Happiness)
* Eshghe Sorat (amor de la velocidad)
Eshghe Sorat (Love of Speed)
Bitarbiat(ill-bred)
Hame Ragham Mojood Ast (every kind is available)
Afsoos (alas)
Shab Raft(Night has passed)
To Kojayee (where are you)
Kolangi Ghabeleh Sokoonat
Miniboos Sabz (Green Minibus)
Lalaee Barayeh Madarbozorg (Lullaby for Granny)
Amoo Asdollah(Uncle Asdollah)
Zoghal Khoob
* Baghe e Vahsh e Jahani (Global Zoo)
Ay Ay 1
Sirabi e Naft
Pragmatism e Eshghi(Love Pragmatism)
gha! Nigah Dar(Sir!Stop the car)
Kafsh(Shoe)
Livanha, Botriha, Galonha
Gerogangiri Dar Bagh e Vahsh
Chahrkesh e Pooch
Yarom Bia
Ay Ay 2
-Media
> Eshghe Sorat Album
* Music video: "Eshgh e Sor'at" (Love for Speed)
* Music video: "Afsoos" (Regret)
* Music video: "To Kojaee" (Where are you)
> Adameh Mamooli Album
* Music video: "Roozmaregi" (Mediocrity)
* Music video: "Ey Dad Az Eshgh"
Tuesday, March 23, 2010
Comparison: Content Management System Software
hi
im very interesting to know what is the best Content Management System (CMS) Software and it's top10 and so forth .
i've search and found this infos :
1.Top10 Reviews
This site compared 10 CMSs in 2010 and list them as below :
1 eZ Publish
2 Joomla!
3 Drupal
4 WordPress.org
5 Movable Type
6 Expression Engine
7 Mambo
8 Textpattern
9 b2evolution
10 Frog
link : http://cms-software-review.toptenreviews.com/
2.Wikipedia
dear wiki has a list of all CMSs
link : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_content_management_systems
3.spyrestudios.com
spyrestudios.com has a post about 12 CMSs and a pic of them and a little review
1 .Wordpress
2 .Joomla
3 .Drupal
4 .SilverStripe
5 .CushyCMS
6 .Frog
7 .MODx
8 .TYPOlight
9 .dotCMS
10.Expression Engine
11.Radiant CMS
12.concrete5
the best CMS are : WordPress , Joomla , Drupal
WordPress for simple blogging site
Joomla for complex site with no experience
Drupal for complex big site with programming experience
link : http://spyrestudios.com/free-content-management-systems/
im very interesting to know what is the best Content Management System (CMS) Software and it's top10 and so forth .
i've search and found this infos :
1.Top10 Reviews
This site compared 10 CMSs in 2010 and list them as below :
1 eZ Publish
2 Joomla!
3 Drupal
4 WordPress.org
5 Movable Type
6 Expression Engine
7 Mambo
8 Textpattern
9 b2evolution
10 Frog
link : http://cms-software-review.toptenreviews.com/
2.Wikipedia
dear wiki has a list of all CMSs
link : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_content_management_systems
3.spyrestudios.com
spyrestudios.com has a post about 12 CMSs and a pic of them and a little review
1 .Wordpress
2 .Joomla
3 .Drupal
4 .SilverStripe
5 .CushyCMS
6 .Frog
7 .MODx
8 .TYPOlight
9 .dotCMS
10.Expression Engine
11.Radiant CMS
12.concrete5
the best CMS are : WordPress , Joomla , Drupal
WordPress for simple blogging site
Joomla for complex site with no experience
Drupal for complex big site with programming experience
link : http://spyrestudios.com/free-content-management-systems/
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